Introduction
1. The Welsh Local Government Association
welcomes the opportunity to give evidence to the Richard
Commission on the structure, powers and electoral arrangements
of the National Assembly for Wales.
2. The Association represents the 22 unitary
local authorities in Wales, with the three national
park authorities, the combined fire authorities, and
the four police authorities as associate members. It
seeks to provide representation to local authorities
within an emerging policy framework that satisfies the
key priorities of our members and delivers a broad range
of services that add value to Welsh Local Government
and the communities we serve. The Association is a member
led body made up of leaders of each local authority
in Wales. Its mandate is expressed through monthly
Co-ordinating Committee meetings and bi-annual Council
meetings. The Association also has lead and deputy spokespeople
who broadly cover the remit of Assembly Ministers ensuring
there is consistency in relations and dialogue between
the two bodies.
3. The Statement of Purpose for the WLGA
is set out below -
"The Association's primary purposes
are to promote better local government and its reputation
and to support member and associate member authorities
in the development of policies and priorities which
will improve public services and democracy."
4. The achievement of this aspiration is
strongly but not wholly reliant on the presence of the
National Assembly. Local Government and the Assembly
have struck a fruitful partnership across a range of
policy areas. Nonetheless local government is not an
agent of the Assembly and the Association must not be
seen as an Assembly "branch office". Fundamental disagreements
will occur and our interests cannot always coincide.
Welsh Local Government Characteristics
5. Local government has its own autonomy
and freedom to make services across Wales successful.
Welsh Local Government accounts for nearly 40 per cent
of the public sector budget in Wales (£3.5 billion)
and directly employs some 150,000 people. Local Government
is the prime front line community service in Wales,
far more so than the health service. Its services
are a constant factor from "cradle to grave" and its
commitment to leadership and representative role sees
authorities at the heart of wider policy areas such
as health and crime and disorder.
6. The future of public services in Wales
is intrinsically linked to the presence of the Assembly.
It has been created to add strategic value to governance
and address the democratic deficit in Wales and our
response to the Richard Commission is set in this context.
7. Individual local authorities will have
presented their views to the Commission and will be
reflective of their local circumstances, political views
and experience. The Association endeavours to represent
the collective, consensual voice of all Welsh local
authorities but we are conscious that many of the sentiments
expressed in this report will be presenting a majority
as opposed to a unanimous view. A number of authorities
have waited for full articulation of the Associations
view and debate around this submission before composing
individual responses. Others have already sent individual
responses into the Commission that may be in accord
or vary from the sentiments expressed in this report.
This collective diversity is the strength of local government
and we ask the Commission to give proper attention to
the views of all of our members.
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