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Richard Commission

Evidence by Nick Bourne, Leader of the Welsh Conservatives in the National Assembly to the Richard Commission

Nick Bourne, leader of the Welsh Conservatives in the National Assembly, and AM for Mid & West Wales will, on Friday (28th February 2003), give his evidence to the Richard Commission at 10.30 am at Cardiff Museum.
Key points that Mr Bourne will make will include:
  • The need to fight to make the National Assembly work
  • The need for the National Assembly to properly use it’s existing powers
  • The need for the National Assembly to address the real issues of concern to the people of Wales
  • The need for the National Assembly to show muscular devolution
The following speech, entitled The Future, will form the basis of Nick Bourne’s evidence to the Richard Commission:
THE FUTURE
"The Assembly is here to stay. The proper question for Conservatives to ask is how can it work more effectively. How can it deliver? I want to look at some key areas which, I believe, demand attention.
Communication between Cardiff and Westminster
There must be a more effective relationship between Cardiff and Westminster. Despite concordats with Westminster departments and promises that the Labour-led government would work closely with the UK Labour government, it is clear that at several key moments there have been severe communication difficulties.
Communication between Cardiff and Westminster
There must be a more effective relationship between Cardiff and Westminster. Despite concordats with Westminster departments and promises that the Labour-led government would work closely with the UK Labour government, it is clear that at several key moments there have been severe communication difficulties.
The confusion surrounding the important issue of student finance highlighted a complete breakdown in communication. First, it was reported that the Assembly Government was to receive the power to go its own way on top-up fees. Then, Charles Clarke assured the House of Commons that no decision has been made. Meanwhile, the Secretary of State for Wales Peter Hain, was abroad as ‘Euro’ minister when this key issue demanded attention. It later emerged, in response to a written question by Jonathan Morgan, that the Education Minister had not met in person with Charles Clarke to discuss this weighty issue at all – and she still has not done so.
There has clearly been a strained relationship between the Home Office and the Assembly. In evidence to the Richard Commission, finance Minister Edwina Hart attacked "arrogant" English civil servants who she claimed treat the National Assembly like a "large local authority" that was a "nuisance" to have to deal with. She said there were "real problems" at the heart of the system, and singled out the Home Office as the most difficult. The head of local government and finance at the Assembly, civil servant Adam Peat, said Whitehall departments "resent having to keep us informed". Differences have emerged over policing and asylum issues. The Finance Minister once gave police £1.5 m to tackle drug trafficking. The Assembly is not responsible for police funding but there was disappointment at the £500,000 handed to police in South Wales by Home Secretary David Blunkett. Edwina Hart also expressed her disapproval of the Home Office’s policy of housing asylum seekers in Cardiff prison.
The lack of cohesion between Westminster and Cardiff is a cause for concern. I feel that there must be an increased presence by the Secretary of State for Wales at the Assembly to improve the lines of communication between Cardiff and Westminster. To date we have been treated to the occasional (usually annual vice-regal) visit. The Secretary of State should be available to Assembly Members on a regular and frequent basis.
Awareness of powers
At several times it has been clear that there has been confusion over the extent of Assembly powers. A lack of proper consultation between Cardiff and Westminster became apparent over the issue of tourism. After nearly two years of discussions on whether the Assembly should introduce statutory registration of tourist accommodation (B & Bs etc), it turns out that such a policy could only be implemented on a UK-wide basis. The Tourism Act of 1969 does not allow the creation of a Wales-only registration scheme. How much time, effort and money was wasted on the assumption that we had the power?
There is also little clarity over whether the Assembly has the power to stop the planting of genetically-modified crops in Wales, or whether such responsibility lies in Westminster or Brussels. Despite denials from Ministers, Friends of the Earth Cymru claim the Assembly has the law on its side in its efforts to declare Wales GM-free, and with European directives clouding the issue, there is still confusion as to with whom ultimate power resides.
I believe there must be much greater clarity concerning the powers of the Assembly. The Welsh Conservatives would consider the establishment of a policy unit to ensure the powers of the Assembly are used to their full potential and to fully develop policy options.
Legislation
Campaigners argued that devolution would enable greater scrutiny of secondary legislation. Unfortunately, this has not happened. In response to written questions tabled by David Melding, it was revealed that most of the secondary legislation going through the Assembly is never debated. 70% of legislation is never debated. Only 2.3% of legislation has been examined by a subject committee.
The Welsh Conservative Party would require the Assembly government to outline a scheme of work for key Acts of Parliament that generate secondary legislation and establish a mechanism to allow the National Assembly to influence key Parliamentary Bills that affect Wales.
We also believe that it is necessary to establish a Finance Committee to scrutinise the work under the remit of the Finance Minister. The Finance Minister is currently the only Cabinet Minister not scrutinised by committee. Given the significance of this role, we believe an additional committee would be valuable and could explore priorities and policy options.
Making the Assembly work more effectively for the people of Wales
The Welsh Conservatives would end unnecessary political correctness. At present, plenary ends at 5.30 pm and Members often simply return to their desks or the Members Tea Room. We believe that when plenary meets it should be possible to debate important issues until 7 pm, with prior notice.
Many people in Mid, West and North Wales feel disillusioned with the Assembly. This feeling is not helped by the composition of the present cabinet, consisting of Members entirely from South Wales. We believe it would be beneficial for members of the cabinet to be drawn from all geographical regions in Wales. In addition, we would ensure that plenary convenes annually in North Wales. There is a real danger of isolation and alienation in North Wales.
Conclusion
I believe there is widespread disenchantment with the lack of delivery from the Lib-Lab government of Wales. This is not the fault of the institution. I believe that with proper policies the National Assembly could make a positive difference for Wales. I differ very much from the approach of other parties on substantive issues on health, jobs, agriculture etc but, I hope the thoughts I have set out on reforms to process and procedure may attract wide support.