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Mumbles Labour Party Submission to the Richards Commission

There was a degree of cynicisim in the branch about this consultation process.  Establishing the Richards Commission before the Assembly elections was felt to be a sop to the perceived Nationalist threat.  It also has not been charged with dealing with one of the most thorny issues about its powers, that is the Assembly's relationships with local government in Wales.
The branch were on the whole disappointed at the powers that the Assembly was established with, and wanted it to have more.  It still felt that an increase in powers would enable it to have a more positive affect on the lives of the people of Wales.   The Scottish model was felt to be more appropriate, where they had the freedom to addesss issues such as elderly care, student support and taxation powers.  However, many questioned that the timing for this debate was too soon.
Outside of the politically active it was felt that support for the Assembly was soft, and although this was building, and the Assembly had started to have a positive impact, this was not at a point where an increase in powers could be said to have been earned.  In many areas the Assembly has not exploited its powers fully, and in only a few cases had it attempted to push the boundaries of its remit.  It wasn't until the electorate could clearly see the Assembly trying to do something, which had popular support, and then being prevented from doing so by Westminster, that a groundswell for more powers would arise.  At the moment, increasing powers would be said to be running before it had learnt to walk.
There was also the feeling that the civil service needed to learn more about policy development, not just implementation.
There was a need for a bigger say in Westminster.  Wales needed a bigger slot to have Wales's only primary legislation, or clauses in UK legislation specifically tailored for Wales.  The current arrangement of one a year, although it had been used well, eg Children's Commissioner, was totally insufficient for the new arrangements.
A minority thought that by increasing the powers the Assembly would be embedded deeper and so more protected as an institution from political attach.  Most thought that the best way of protecting it was by embedding it deeper in Welsh culture and psychology.
As for the electoral arrangements, no one supported the current arrangements, although there was again an argument for keeping them at present, so as not to be seen as tinkering with them.  There were many suggestions on alternatives, such as:-

1.  First past the post, on UK constituency bases, electing 2 AMs, at least one of which would be a woman.  

2.  Another added another 20 AMs on a Wales wide PR list system based on a

It was acknowledged that because of the salaried vote being such a large number of AMs, there was a need to increase numbers, but this could not be justified to the public without increasing the Assembly powers, and as we have already said, it is too soon for this.
There was general support for PR, and the idea of basing constituencies in council areas was felt to be a good idea, and flexibility in terms of changing the number of AMs, and identifiable to the public, although having vast areas like Powys may be a problem. There would also have to be a minimum of 3 AMs in each constituency for PR to work best.  It was important that the Labour party did not put forward electoral systems that sought to ensure a Labour majority.  What was best was a system people understood, that elected all AMS on the same basis, that had constituencies people identified with, and that reflected the diversity of opinions in Wales.