WRITTEN EVIDENCE SUBMITTED TO THE RICHARD COMMISSION
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| Caerdydd /Cardiff CF99
1 NA |
| From the Office of
Leighton Andrews AM |
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Cynulliad
Cenedlaethol
Cymru |
National
Assembly for Wales |
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| 28 October, 2003 |
Lord Richard
Richard Commission
Caradog House
1-6 St Andrews Place
Cardiff CF10 3BE |
| Dear Ivor |
| I am sorry to write so
late in your proceedings but I have only just come across
this document. |
| As you may be aware there
are tensions in the Assembly between constituency and
regional members. |
The Scottish
Parliament, which has a similar issue, has guidance included
in its Code of Conduct for MSP's, which sets out principles
of conduct designed to safeguard the position of both
regional and constituency MSP's.
It may be that we need something similar in Wales, and
I enclose the relevant paper for your consideration. |
| Yours sincerely, |
| Leighton Andrews AM |
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Assembly Member for the Rhondda,
Aelod Cynulliad y Rhondda
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National Assembly for Wales, Cardiff CF99
1NA Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru, Cardiff CF99 INA
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| Tel/Ff6n: 029 2089 8784
Fax/Ffacs: 029 2089 8299 e-mail/e-host: leighton.andrews@wales.gov.uk |
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ANNEXE 5
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| RELATIONSHIPS
BETWEEN MSPs: GUIDANCE FROM THE PRESIDING OFFICER |
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1. This note offers guidance to Members
on handling constituency interests. It aims to build
on the close and constructive relationships developing
between Members in Parliament. It has been agreed after
work by an all-party group which reported to the Presiding
Officer and in consultation with the business managers
of the main parties. Further guidance will be issued
in due course on the working relationships between MSPs
and MPs.
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2. Some of the guidance is presented
as if being addressed to constituents or agencies. It
is intended therefore to make available to the wider
Scottish public in appropriate forms.
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3. Members must ensure that their staff
in the Parliament and locally, and others working on
their behalf with constituents and agencies, are aware
of, and conform to, this guidance.
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| Key principles |
| 4. The guidance is founded
on five key principles: |
I. one constituency
MSP and seven list MSPs who are elected in the wider
region. All eight MSPs have a duty to be accessible
to the people of the areas for which they have been
elected to serve and to represent their interests
conscientiously.
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II the wishes of constituents andlor
the interests of a constituency or locality are of
paramount importance.
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III All MSPs have equal formal
and legal status.
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IV MSPs should not misrepresent the basis
on which they are elected or the area they serve.
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V No MSP should deal
with a matter relating to a constituent, constituency
case or constituency issue outwith his or her constituency
or region (as the case may be), unless by prior agreement.
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| 5. What follows is guidance
on how those principles should be applied in practice. |
| Dealing with individual
constituents' cases |
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6. The basic principle is that the wishes
of the constituent are paramount. In particular, a constituent
has the right to approach his or her constituency MSP,
or any of the seven regional MSPs elected in his or
her region. They also have the right to expect an MSP
to take on a case though the MSP must be able to judge
how best to do so. It is expected, however, that, in
practice, the usual point of contact for a constituent
raising a specific personal or local matter will be
his or her constituency MSP. In the event that a regional
(`list') MSP does raise a constituency case (for example
with a Minister or local authority) he or she must notify
the relevant constituency MSP at the outset unless the
consent of the constituent is withheld. A suggested
pro-forma for this purpose is attached at Appendix A.
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7. Ministers or agencies such as local
authorities and health boards, who are in correspondence
with MSPs on such constituency issues, should not notify
other MSPs representing the area. That would breach
the confidential nature of the relationship between
constituent and MSP. The only exception is where constituency
cases raise more general issues of relevance to the
whole constituency or area. In those circumstances,
a Minister or agency may judge it appropriate to notify
other MSPs with an interest of the general issue. They
should not, however, refer to, or identify, individual
constituents in doing so. Staff working on behalf of
Ministers or agencies should be made aware of and apply
these guidelines.
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| Dealing with Ministers |
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8. Any Member is entitled to raise with
the relevant Minister in the Scottish Executive a matter
on behalf of a constituent in the area for which they
were elected. The Minister would be expected only to
reply to the MSP raising the matter. It is for that
MSP to notify others, taking into account, of course,
the views of the constituent as in paragraph 6 above.
The guidance on relationships between MPs and MSPs will
contain further guidance on dealing with Ministers,
especially those of the UK Government.
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9. Ministers planning to visit constituencies
should, as a matter of course, only notify the constituency
MSP. At their discretion, they may also notify regional
Members representing the area.
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| Dealing with constituency/regional
issues |
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10.Any MSP is entitled to take an interest
in or take up a matter affecting the constituency or
region for which they were elected. MSPs are likely
to have a greater impact where they work collectively
for a common cause, as their constituents would expect
them to. That may not be possible in some instances
because of perfectly legitimate political differences
but MSPs may wish to contact one another, as a matter
of courtesy, where they are involved or planning to
become involved in a major local issue.
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Dealing with local agencies and dealing
with national agencies operating locally
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11. Any MSP elected to represent
an area has the right to be expected to be consulted
as appropriate by local or national agencies operating
in that area. It is recognised that this might involve
such agencies (NDPBs, local authorities, health boards
etc) in dealing with potentially large numbers of MSPs,
in particular, where agency boundaries cross regional
boundaries. The expectation therefore is that the constituency
Member or Members will be involved as a matter of course
and that agencies will make appropriate arrangements
to maintain contact and consult with regional list MSPs
which have relevant regional representation perhaps
through a representative regional list MSP nominated
by each party. Agencies are free to inform or consult
these nominated members either jointly with constituency
members, or separately. This does not affect the right
of any Member representing a constituency or area to
raise a matter on behalf of a constituent.
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| School visits |
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12. Where schools visit the Parliament,
constituency Members should be invited to attend as
a matter of course. The Education Centre in the Parliament
should notify regional Members who will be expected
to agree on a maximum of one regional Member from each
party within the region to attend such visits.
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| Telephone enquiries |
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13. Members of the public calling the
Parliament's public enquiry unit for a particular Member
or the Member for a particular constituency will be
put through only to the Member concerned. If the Member
is unavailable the person calling will be given the
option of leaving a message. Members of the public will
not be put through to regional Members where constituency
Members are unavailable unless they ask to speak to
a named regional Member.
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| Describing Members |
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14. Regional Members and constituency
Members must describe themselves accurately so as not
to confuse those with whom they deal.
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| Constituency Members should
always describe themselves as: |
"[Name], Member of the Scottish Parliament for [x]
constituency."
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| Regional Members should
always describe themselves as: |
"[Name], Member of the Scottish Parliament for [y]
region."
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| 15. Regional Members
must not describe themselves as a "local" Member for (or.having
a particular interest in) only art of the region for which
they were elected. Constituency Members should not
describe themselves as the sole MSP for a particular area
or constituency. Guidance for Members on regional and
constituency office signage can be found in section 5
of the document 'Standards and Procedures for Use of the
Scottish Parliament Logo and Stationery'. This document
is located on SPEIR at the following address: |
| Further guidance may be
issued by the Presiding Officer as appropriate in the
context of a period prior to an election. |
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16. Members are obviously aware that,
once elected, they represent all the people living in
their constituency or region. For that reason members
are strongly discouraged from identifying party affiliation
on stationery and other items provided out of public
funds including Parliament headed letter paper, surgery
advertisements and business cards.
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| Regional Members operating
in their regions |
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17. It follows from the first and second
principles and from what is said above that regional
Members have responsibility to all those in the region
for which they were elected. It is important therefore
that they recognise this in the way in which they operate
within the region. This is an issue of fundamental importance
in the relationship between constituency and regional
Members. The following is of critical relevance in dealing
with any complaints regarding these matters. Regional
Members are expected to work in more than 2 constituencies
within their region. Evidence that they were doing so
would include holding surgeries in more than 2 constituencies
(though regional Members do have the option of holding
surgeries in their Party's regional office Ml ) and
dealing with local authorities and other agencies and
constituents in more than 2 constituencies within their
region. Regional Members would also,of course, be expected
to deal (as appropriate) with any matter raised by any
constituent within their region.
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| MSPs' staff |
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18. Members should ensure that staff
working on their behalf are aware of and apply these
guidelines.
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| Enforcement |
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19. Any complaint against a Member (including
one about their staff or others working for them) in
respect of this guidance should in the first instance
be made to the Presiding Officer. The Presiding Officer
will, as appropriate, contact the Member or Members
involved and, if necessary, their respective Party Business
Managers. Where the matter cannot be resolved informally
in this way, where the matter is of sufficient seriousness
to warrant a more formal investigation, or where any
MSP directly involved remains dissatisfied the Presiding
Officer will raise the matter with the Convener of the
Standards Committee. The Standards Committee would then
consider the matter as it judges appropriate in accordance
with its procedures and its remit to consider and report
on the conduct of members in carrying out their Parliamentary
duties. It is fundamental to the success of this document
that the Standards Committee will as a matter of course,
treat all breaches of these principles with the utmost
seriousness. Members should note that raising matters
in any way other than that described above (in particular
via the media) may well prejudice their case.
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APPENDIX A
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| Member for [X] Constituency |
| Scottish Parliament |
| EDINBURGH |
| EH99 1 SP |
| (or Constituency address
as appropriate) |
| MATTER RAISED
BY [NAME OF CONSTITUENT] |
| I am writing to notify
you that [name of constituent] has raised a matter concerning
[brief general description of issue] with me. I am taking
this forward as appropriate. |
| [Name of Regional
Member] |
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